ball crater on TiN drill
       ThinLayerAnalysis
                       
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Determination of the coating thickness of a titanium nitride (TiN) coated drill bit



Titanium nitride (TiN) is widely used as a coating on engineering components.     TiN can be easily recognised by its attractive gold coloured appearance which  imparts significant improvement in performance of HSS cutting tools, both because of its greater hardness and  low friction,  improving cutting and reducing tool wear.  

This analysis was undertaken on a commercially available TiN coated 6.5mm drill bit using a 30mm ball.  

   TiN drill              Ball crater in TiN Drill                
   TiN coated 6.3mm twist drill                        Magnified ball crater on drill, the total length is just over 1mm.                                                                   

The image of the crater shows a distinct wavy perimeter and this is directly attributable  to the wavy nature of the surface roughness, thus, the crater not only gives coating thickness information but also indicates the quality of the surface finish.   

Measurement of the crater yields a TiN coating thickness of 4 microns.

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